💡 Did You Know?App
← All facts 🔢 Maths

DID YOU KNOW…

The Banach-Tarski Paradox: How Math Can Double a Sphere!

The Banach-Tarski Paradox: How Math Can Double a Sphere!

Imagine slicing a solid ball into just a few pieces, then rearranging them to form two identical copies of the original ball – without adding any new material! The Banach-Tarski paradox describes this astonishing mathematical possibility.

This mind-bending theorem doesn't violate the laws of physics or conservation of mass because the "pieces" are not ordinary, measurable solids. Instead, they are highly intricate, non-measurable sets of points, so convoluted that they don't possess a definable volume in the usual sense. The paradox relies fundamentally on the Axiom of Choice, a controversial but widely accepted principle in set theory, revealing how counter-intuitive results can arise when dealing with infinite sets and abstract constructions.
🔗 Banach-Tarski Paradox🔗 The Axiom of Choice

Love discovering things like this?
A new fact every day with photos, on the free app.

📲 Download the free app